Because of this, when Achilles' friend Patroclus asked if he could borrow his armor, Achilles agreed. Tyndareus is the father of Helen of Troy. She was the daughter of Zeus, the king of the gods, and Leda, a mortal woman and the wife of the Spartan king Tyndareus.Helen's siblings included the heroic twins Castor and Polydeuces (also known as the Dioscuri) and the murderous Clytemnestra.. Helen quickly became known as the most beautiful woman . After the suitors had sworn not to retaliate, Menelaus was chosen to be Helen's husband. According to Stesichorus, while sacrificing to the gods Tyndareus forgot to honor Aphrodite and thus the goddess was angered and made his daughters twice and thrice wed and deserters of their husbands. Tyndareus was one of the most powerful kings of his day, and managed to unseat Thyestes from the throne of Mycenae went he sent his Spartan army there. Odysseus suggested that the king should get an oath from each suitor that no matter who was chosen, they would swear to defend and protect Helen's . According to Rebus Community, after this second attempt to set sail failed, the seer Calchas informed Agamemnon that he'd angered the goddess Artemis by boasting about his hunting ability. The trojan war timeline | Sutori KING TYNDAREUSTyndareus was the wife of Leda, father of Castor and Clytemnestra, and step-father of Pollox and Helen. Helen and the Trojan War / The Oath of Tyndareus Helen was the most beautiful woman in the world, and when it was time for her to marry, many Greek kings and princes came to seek her hand or sent emissaries to do so on their behalf. - fully referenced from authoritative sources - contains 150 stories . BY S. A. EDWARDS, TEACHER OF MYTHOLOGY IN THE GIRLS' NORMAL SCHOOL, PHILADELPHIA. And upon rejoining the battle, he immediately sought Hector out for vengeance. At Aphrodite's behest, Apollo guided an arrow shot by Paris directly into Achilles' heel. He was the son of Oebalus and brother of Icarius and Hippocoon, all of whom were also kings. With Achilles dead, the Achaeans argued over who would wear his armor since it was made by Hephaestus, the Greek god known for his metalwork. He was married to Leda, daughter of the Aetolian king Thestius. Odysseus came up with the idea for the Trojan Horse because they have a big wall for protection. Marble Cake With Whipped Frosting Nutrition, Hera promised Paris untold wealth and power, Athena promised untold knowledge, and Aphrodite promised Paris marriage to the most beautiful mortal woman, Helen of Sparta, who was said to be the one of the daughters of Zeus and Leda. Tyndareus would accept none of the gifts, nor would he send any of the suitors away for fear of offending them and giving grounds for a quarrel. In Homer's epic poem, Menelaus is the aggrieved husband who summons all of his Achaean warlords to honour the Tyndareus Oath and join arms with him to take Helen back. (including. Tyndareus readily agreed, and Odysseus proposed that, before the decision was made, all the suitors should swear a most solemn oath to defend the chosen husband against whoever should quarrel with him. The son of Perieres and Gorgophone, and a brother of Aphareus, Leucippus, Icarius, and Arete1 or according to others,2 a son of Oebalus, by the nymph Batea or by Gorgophone.3 Tyndareus, with Icarion, being expelled by his step-brother Hippocoon and his sons, fled to Thestius in Aetolia, and assisted him in his wars against his neighbors. The Trojan War Flashcards | Quizlet King Menelaus Of Sparta: Husband Of Helen Of Troy And Key Figure In The Oaths and Swearing in Ancient Greece. Beitrge zur Altertumskunde, Bd In Greek mythology, Odysseus is the great-grandson of Hermes, one of the twelve Olympian Gods. Online version at the Perseus Digital Library. The good news for Tyndareus, though, was one of the suitors present was Odysseus, the smartest guy in Greece, who knew he didn't stand a chance in this contest and was actually more interested in marrying . Tyndareus chooses Menelaus as Helen's husband, and all of the suitors are obligated to defend their marriage at any cost to each other. Lying to his wife, Clytemnestra, he pretended as though Achilles planned on marrying Iphigenia before setting off for Troy. When it was time for Helen to marry, many kings and princes from around the world came to seek her hand, bringing rich gifts with them, or sent emissaries to do so on their behalf. Since, the Trojans have big walls for protection, the Greeks made . In his excavations at Hisarlik, he found numerous archaeological treasures that corresponded to the correct location, if not the correct time period, of Troy. The uses of torreo by the authors Martial, Ovid, Vergil, Tibullus, Varro, and Catullus have different meanings and even vary from the roots of the word, but the definition of torreo Tyndareus is the father of Helen of Troy. Legislation advancing to the Senate included propositions allowing schools to use vehicles other than school buses to transport students (HB 51), moving the Office of Charter School Compliance to . While the sacrifice worked and the winds became favorable enough to get them to Troy, Clytemnestra never forgave her husband for his betrayal. In light of this, the Achaeans devised the devious plan. Our, "Sooo much more helpful thanSparkNotes. Eventually, Tyndareus resigned in favour of his son-in-law and Menelaus became king. He was the father of Clytaemnestra,Castor , Timandra, Phoebe, and Phylonoe and foster-father of Helen and Pollux, whose father was Zeus. Qass Book ' ^ 3 Cs^ / A HAND-BOOK OF Mythology FOB, THE |[se of ^thak and |[ca(lfimij!s. Best Answer. Tyndareus other brother was Icarius, the father of Penelope. The name of the mythological Spartan King Tyndareus is today most famous from the sacred oath that bares his name; for the Oath of Tyndareus was the promise . After watching Achilles lay waste to the Trojan allies, the gods decided that enough was enough. Demeter. Thus, Tyndareus was the man who put Agamemnon on the throne of Mycenae, and made him his son-in-law, for Agamemnon married Clytemnestra. Its Cargo Hatches aren't interactable. Despite the fact that he didn't want to fight, Achilles was worried that the Achaeans might actually lose against the Trojans. Pages 21 Ratings 100% (2) 2 out of 2 people found this document helpful; This preview shows page 9 - 12 out of 21 pages. Family. Menu. He only wanted to see the annihilation and obliteration of his enemy. What Happened to Helen of Troy After the War? Greek text available at Perseus Digital Library, Online version at the Perseus Digital Library, Latin text available at the Perseus Digital Library, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tyndareus&oldid=1129781585, This page was last edited on 27 December 2022, at 03:07. The Suitors of Helen and the famous Oath of Tyndareus!Like the video? Once Menelaus, the King of Sparta, was selected from among the suitors, he and Helen were married. To conclude, some may say that the Trojan War originated due to the Oath of Tyndareus, characters throughout the conflict revealed that it was not the actual reason for engaging in warfare. Jan 4, 1000. melanaus invokes the oath of tyndareus . Achilles promptly slayed Hector, and after stringing rope through Hector's Achilles tendons, he tied the dead body to his chariot and pulled it back to the Achaean camp, dragging it around Patroclus' funeral pyre 12 times. Paris, of course, was destined to fall in the Trojan War. But according to the BBC, there is more truth to Homer's tale than initially thought. LitCharts Teacher Editions. He got together all of the Greek kings to help him fight. "The Allied, Federal and Imperial . Exposed, Patroclus was brought to his end by Hector. The oath was known as the Oath of Tyndareus. This stratagem succeeded and Helen and Menelaus were married. Odysseus recommended that Tyndareus should make the suitors take an oath - to protect the chosen one. When The Fire Begins To Fade - Retiredwood - Empires SMP [Archive of He fathered several sons, including Thyestes, the father of Aegisthus, and Atreus, the father of Menelaus and Agamemnon. My Father was a King and the son of Kings. He got together all of the Greek kings to help him fight. Tyndareus readily agreed and Odysseus proposed that, before the decision was made, all the suitors should swear a most solemn oath to defend the chosen husband against whoever should quarrel with the chosen one. Himalaya Gaurav Uttarakhand. Rather than become a Green Lantern, Rot Lop Fan is the only member of the F-Sharp Bell . The Achaeans were cruel in their victory as they pillaged the city, committing sacrilegious acts. But despite his victory, he ended up giving the armor to Achilles' son, Neoptolemus. Castor & Pollux - 1008 Words | Studymode We use cookies to ensure we give you the best experience. Hera, Aphrodite, and Athena all wanted the apple. Alas, too late. Achilles. Tyndareus' wife Leda was seduced by Zeus, who disguised himself as a swan. 138-42. sensible choice, but Thyestes insisted that the new king should be the one to produce the fleece of a golden lamb. PDF Why Do All These Greeks Want To Kill Each Other? - The Rogue Theatre As the Trojan forces pushed back against the Achaeans, Agamemnon decided to send Ajax, Odusseus, and Phoenix to Achilles in order to beg him to return to battle. How many inches tall is a sixteen Oz monster energy can? Achilles' mother, Thetis, knew that her son was destined to die in battle against Troy, and in an attempt to save his life, she dressed him as a woman and sent him to live on the island of Skyros with the daughters of King Lycomedes. All "Reckless Weapon Discharge", "Assault" and any violation of a Fire Zone will trigger the standard responses from the Overlook and the Oath of Tyndareus. The king is getting everyone together to fight for Helen to come back. Home; About Us; Ongoing Initiatives; Treasures; Join the Movement This is how The Oath of Tyndareus came about, the suitors being sworn by the king, and Odysseus receiving Penelope from Icarius 1, . king tyndareus of sparta is remembered mainly for being the temporal father of helen, and for having forced her suitors to swear the fateful "oath of tyndareus", a curse allowing the many kingdoms of hellas to form a coalition and sail against troy to demand, by persuasion or by force, the restoration of helen, whom the seducer paris had King Tyndareus of Sparta, Helen's father or stepfather, feared then that the preference of one suitor might provoke the enmity of the others, and so Odysseus promised him that, if Tyndareus . The princes eventually married Tyndareus' daughters, Clytemnestra and Helen respectively. Agamemnon and His Family: The Cycle of Blood - TheCollector Pad Loitering at the Heart of Taurus and the Bright Sentinel is the same. Brookville Hotel Fried Chicken Recipe, Differently to the standard Hogan-class Hauler it has two additional Defense Turrets on the Cargo Pod Module mounted along the central axis, and one additional Turret on both Cargo Pods mounted directly against it, bringing the number of Defense Turrets to eight instead of four. Penelope's father was Icarius, brother of Tyndareus. When Helen was married, Tyndareus, her father, exacted an oath from her many suitors, stipulating that they would defend and protect him who was chosen as Helen's husband against any wrong . He is known for defining several important parts of Catholic doctrine; he determined the early rights and privileges of the church, created the grades of clerical hierarchy, and decreed that all churches should be consecrated. Odysseus and Ajax both claimed the armor, but instead of fighting for it, Odysseus suggested letting the kings decide. Very difficult. Now knowing that the arrows of Hercules were essential to their victory, the Achaens promptly sent out an envoy to retrieve Philoctetes and the arrows. Tyndareus Character Analysis in The Song of Achilles | LitCharts whose idea was the oath of tyndareus; RBL World Safari credit card; Toronto Island . When The Fire Begins To Fade - Chapter 2 - Retiredwood - Empires SMP No hero of note would break such an oath, and even if someone did, then they would have to face the force of the other Suitors who were bound to protect Helens husband. Copyright 2017 I Nomie Belasic I Tous droits rservs. Greatest Greek warrior - parents are Thetis, a lesser goddess and Peleus, a Greek hero Tyndareus was a king of Sparta in Greek mythology, son of Oebalus and Gorgophone. . Odysseus saw that he was going to lose, The Oath of Tyndareus. She was the daughter of Zeus, the king of the gods, and Leda, a mortal woman and the wife of the Spartan king Tyndareus.Helen's siblings included the heroic twins Castor and Polydeuces (also known as the Dioscuri) and the murderous Clytemnestra.. Helen quickly became known as the most beautiful woman in the world. Agamemnon: Greek King, Trojan War Leader and Man of Power Tyndareus is the king of Sparta and Helen 's father. PDFs of modern translations of every Shakespeare play and poem. The gods reconstructed the boy and Atreus rejoiced, made sacrifices, and went to the river to wash his What was the oath of Tyndareus in Greek Mythology? - Answers Be the hope someone needs to live. Pet Friendly Rentals Roodepoort, King Menelaus invokes the Oath of Tyndareus to bring Helen back to Greece. As a result, Agamemnon begrudgingly gave up Chryseis, though he decided that if he couldn't find a replacement, then he would simply take the prize of another. Eris inevitably showed up regardless, and when she was turned away, she threw a golden apple into the crowd of goddesses, claiming that it would go "To the fairest.". The suitor had to take Complete your free account to request a guide. The Suitors of Helen | Sutori Leaving Delphi at night, Thyestes saw by the light of a sacrificial fire a girl going into a stream near Notes. Chapter Text. Article created on Sunday, December 5, 1999. Trojan War were all in place. The original text plus a side-by-side modern translation of. (PDF) The Resurrection of Tyndareus [2017] | Jaume Portulas - Academia.edu However, at Mysia, Achilles wounded King Telephus during the bloodshed, and because of this wound, Telephus sought out Achilles in Aulis several years later, promising to give the Achaens directions to Troy in return for curing his wound. Tyndareus was one of the most powerful kings of his day, and managed to unseat Thyestes from the throne of Mycenae went he sent his Spartan army there. Despite its complexity, a handful of images are central to the Odysseyblack ships drawn up on a white beach, a cannibal ogre guarding a cave mouth, a man searching a trackless sea for a home that forgot him.Nearly three millennia ago a particular ordering of these images crystallized into the Odyssey as we know it, but before that the Homeric material was formless, fluid, its elements . Oath of Tyndareus The Oath of Tyndareus meant that Greek rulers would side with Menelaus if the sanctity of his marriage was breached. In Greek mythology, Menelaus is king of Sparta and the younger son of Atreus, king of Mycenae; the abduction of his wife, Helen, led to the Trojan War. Aphrodite's. Who is Helen, and who is her family? Odysseus Advises King Tyndareus Concerning Helen's Suitors by Howard Pyle (1905). . When Thyestes seized control in Mycenae, two exiled princes, Agamemnon and Menelaus came to Sparta, where they were received as guests and lived for a number of years. He invited the gods to a banquet and gave the fleece to Thyestes, her lover. Very easy. Where To Buy Kirkland Irish Cream, According to the University of Dallas, Achilles himself may have asked his mother to make such a request so that Agamemnon might immediately feel the sharp regret of losing Achilles. He is the son of Laertes, the king of Ithaca, and Anticlea and the husband of Penelope and father of a child named Telemachus. Find related themes, quotes, symbols, characters, and more. Sparta prospered under Menelaus' rule. The Resurrection of Tyndareus [2017] The Resurrection of Tyndareus [2017] Jaume Portulas. T "'Tyndareus insisted Helen's su 2 a 'suitors' oath': that they would come to the aid of whoever won her ~ should the need arise. I knew of Tyndareus, King of Sparta. And maidens bare them bread, and meat, and wine, Within that fair hall of the Argive land Whose doors and roof with gold and silver shine As doth the dwelling-place of Zeus divine. Hyginus. Tyndareus In Greek mythology, Tyndareus or Tyndareos was a Spartan king, son of Oebalus and Gorgophone, husband of Leda and father of Helen of Troy, Castor . whose idea was the oath of tyndareus. He did not know that she was in fact Pelopia, and she did not know who he was. suitor would defend the marriage of Helen to the winner, and that if Helen should ever be forcibly taken away, the other suitors would exact due trojan timeline | Timetoast timelines Love Forever Movement. The Oath of Tyndareus would later be enacted, causing the Trojan War. PDF downloads of all 1699 LitCharts literature guides, and of every new one we publish. served the flesh of his own son, Pelops, in a stew to test their omniscience. An important point in the story of the Iliad is that Odysseus (hoping to win the hand of Penelope, King Tyndareus niece), proposes an "Oath of Tyndareus", which binds all the suitors of Helen to join one another if one of the suitors abducts her after she marries one. My father's voice was always followed by a nervous silence and this was no exception. The Oath of Tyndareus is a retrofitted Hogan-class Hauler. Be the hope someone needs to live. Helen were gathered at the court of Tyndareus, Odysseus realised that the odds were very slim that he would become Helen's future husband. When Paris returned to Troy with Helen, his parents berated him, but he cared little now that he had the most beautiful woman in the world in his grasp. Agamemnon responded in turn by taking Achilles' prize Briseis to teach him a lesson in authority and power. THE OATH OF TYNDAREUSTyndareus delayed making a decision and whilst the king waited, Odysseus came up with a solution to his dilemma. . Helen was so famous throughout Greece for her beauty that she had around 45 suitors vying for her. They had Pelopia summoned secretly, and as she explained what her unknown attacker had done to her, she realized Menelaus (also sometimes called Atrides), was Agamemnon's younger brother and the king of Lacedaemon (an area including Sparta). Why Did Aphrodite Save Paris? - Myth Nerd Jun/2022: Schnitzer vario - Ausfhrlicher Kaufratgeber Die besten Favoriten Aktuelle Schnppchen Smtliche Preis-Leistungs-Sieger - Direkt ansehen! Odysseus promised to solve the problem in a satisfactory manner if Tyndareus would support him in his courting of Penelope, the daughter of Icarius. Tyndareus was husband of Leda, Helen's mother. After Hector's death, the Trojans called upon their allies for support now that their best fighter was dead. her while searching for Thyestes, and took her as his new wife, replacing the unfaithful Aerope. That Oath was what provided the legal pretext for the whole of Trojan expedition. The Trojan War Finally Explained - Grunge.com But ultimately, both of their ruses were discovered, and they were forced to honor their oaths. Odysseus was one of the suitors, but had brought no gifts because he believed he had little chance to win the contest. Subscribe now: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCofsVOdnxp7QJxzYlr2_qOQ?sub_confirmatio. However, the historicity of the war wasn't always accepted as fact. The Trojans fell for the tale and brought the horse inside the city walls. Tyndareus readily agreed, and Odysseus proposed that, before the decision was made, all the suitors should swear a most solemn oath to defend the chosen husband in any quarrel. So naturally, when Tyndareus announced that she was eligible for marriage, some of the greatest Greeks came to marry her, all famous and capable warriors. Tyndareus is the father of Helen of Troy. An important point in the story of the Iliad is that Odysseus (hoping to win the hand of Penelope, King Tyndareus niece), proposes an "Oath of Tyndareus", which binds all the suitors of Helen to join one another if one of the suitors abducts her after she marries one. Tyndareus was the father of Helen (ahem I should say that he was her father in the same way Amphitryon was father of Hercules), who was said to be the most beautiful girl in the world. She laid two eggs, each producing two children. Examples of Oaths | YourDictionary Many unmarried members of the royalty had . All but Odysseus brought many and rich gifts with them. Tyndareus was afraid of choosing any suitor, as it would provoke a quarrel among all the other . Copy. The war capturedancient Greeks' imaginations through Homer's Iliad and Odyssey, found reproduction in Virgil's Aeneid, and is repeatedly reinvented through modern retellings such as Margaret Atwood's The Penelopiad. Legend also says that the suitors had to draw straws in order to find the victor fairly. King of Ithaca - married to Penelope - came up with the idea of the oath of Tyndareus and the Trojan horse - one of the greatest Greek warriors. Mythology Early years. whose idea was the oath of tyndareusvintage ward furniture. In Greek mythology, Tyndareus (/tndris/; Ancient Greek: , Tundreos; Attic: , Tundres; [tyndres]) was a Spartan king. Invoking the oath of Tyndareus, Menelaus and Agamemnon raised a fleet of one thousand ships according to legend and went to Troy to secure Helen's return; the . Read Chapter 1| The Oath of Tyndareus from the story Karna's Secret by booklove_coffeelove ( ( ) Robin) with 461 reads. During the Time King Menelaus was visiting Crete, a Greek Island.Paris snatched Helen, took her back to Troy. The male suitors came from all over the known world in the hand of Helen and Tyndareus was placed in a difficult conflict. Pelops then entered Pisa, became its king and named the land "Peloponnesus", meaning "island of Pelops". hands, where Aegisthus stabbed him in the back. After Achilles was killed, the seer Calchas informed the Achaeans of another prophecy that stated that they needed the bow and arrows of Hercules in order to defeat the Trojans. The Oath of Tyndareus and the Nuptials of Nahid: Equine Elements of Marriage by Choice in Greek and Persian Epic Tradition. According to Stories Preschool, there are few sources that talk specifically about the first nine years of the war, preferring instead to focus on the climactic events of the tenth and final year. But Hector feared shame more than he feared death and instead went out to confront Achilles head-on. The idea is to develop a cost-competitive, flexible nuclear reactor that offers countries and utilities a viable power option to work in conjunction and at times supplement other "green" power sources. The Connections Of Odysseus And The Trojan War According to The Guardian, when Paris arrived in Sparta to claim Helen as his wife, Aphrodite came with him and whispered sweet nothings into Helen's ear, filling her with desire for Paris. "My students can't get enough of your charts and their results have gone through the roof." 2.3k. Continue to use the site as normal if you are happy with this. Perhaps the most notable hero whose journey can be seen within the folds of the monomyth comes to us from Homer and his subject, Odysseus. According to The British Museum, Achilles fought with the Amazon's leader, Queen Penthesilea, and while he also killed her, at the moment he did, their eyes met, and he fell in love with her. The Amazons, a band of female warriors, also came in support of the Trojans. Many unmarried members of the royalty had . terms and agreed -- because he had a golden fleece hidden safely away (or so he thought). Atreus named the boy Aegisthus. Since Paris had chosen Aphrodite as the recipient of the apple, Aphrodite now had to deliver the prize of Helen to Paris. They had three sons, Aethiolas, Maraphius, and Pleisthenes, and a daughter, Hermione. All of the Suitors of Helen would eventually gather at Aulis, although some did need persuading, including Odysseus the inventor of the Oath. The man with the scar on his calf goes last; Would not have made it through AP Literature without the printable PDFs. However they will not apply a Permanent Fine or a Bounty. . Odysseus recognised that other Suitors of Helen were even more eligible than himself, so the son of Laertes had instead turned his attention to Penelope, the daughter of Icarius.Being the daughter of Icarius meant that Penelope was the niece of Tyndareus, and so upon the promise of assistance in gaining the hand of Penelope, Odysseus told Tyndareus of his idea. Artemis was angry, because Agamemnon, displaying that casual disregard for the rules that characterized his clan, had blundered into the goddess' grove, accidentally killing a sacred deer. Scribd is the world's largest social reading and publishing site. Tyndareus had a brother named Hippocoon, who seized power and exiled Tyndareus.He was reinstated by Heracles, who . Best Answer. According to The Guardian, the Achaeans captured Priam's son, Helenus the seer, who told them that because the walls of Troy had been built by Poseidon, they could never be breached. According to Greek Mythology Links, these cities are not known for their strategic value but instead because they're where Agamemnon captured Chryseis and where Achilles captured Briseis, respectively. leavenworth school board election results 2021. Eurystheus had been the king of Mycenae, and when the Heraclids (the sons of Heracles) killed him in Odysseus Facts and Information on the Greek Hero Odysseus whose idea was the oath of tyndareus March came in like a lion under the Gold Dome on Wednesday. Odysseus eventually marries Tyndareus's other daughter, Penelope, and Tyndareus finds him amusing. Among those who came were Odysseus, Diomedes, Telamonian Ajax, Philoctetes, Patroclus, and Menelaus. Agamemnon is a major figure in Greek mythology. Thanks for your vote! And according to theAncient History Encyclopedia, even Odysseus, the author of the oath, tried to avoid the expedition by pretending to have gone mad. Menelaus invoked the Oath of Tyndareus, and the princes of Greece assembled their fleet at Aulis, there to sail for Troy. 2017, Jordi Pmias (ed.) You'll be able to access your notes and highlights, make requests, and get updates on new titles. 414. whose idea was the oath of tyndareus Dewitt Mi Police Officer Fired. Menu. Soon the most famous kings . So naturally, when Tyndareus announced that she was eligible for marriage, some of the greatest Greeks came to marry her, all famous and capable warriors. by. Weird Things You Didn't Know About Helen Of Troy - Grunge.com In order to not be negatively effected when he picked Helen's husband, he took the advice of Odysseus to make all of the suitors to . eaten, and then produced their heads and limbs. Really pretty, was a princess. Discover a few more examples of oath-taking: an oath of office taken by members of the U.S. House of Representatives. This is the Trojan War finally explained. Philoctetes was still wounded, but once he got to the Achaean camps, he was quickly healed by one of the sons of Asclepius. 230 West 17th Street New York, Ny 10011, Tyndareus was the son of Oebalus (or Perieres) and Gorgophone (or Bateia).He married the Aetolian princess, Leda, by whom he became the father of Castor, Clytemnestra, Timandra, Phoebe and Philonoe, and the stepfather of Helen of Troy and Pollux.
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