D. people should be treated as means to the ends of others and never purely as ends. "The only reason they did not notice the pilferage happening is because it involved the theft of such small quantities of goods over a long period of time." A. Principle-based ethics a. In this case, the roots of unethical behavior can be traced to: B. maximize stockholders' wealth. d. Behavioral norms, 38. A person at this level performs unethical and manipulative actions. C. ethnocentrism. C. BRIC nations. When applying deontological theory to an ethical dilemma, the decision on how to act is based upon weighing the alternatives and then choosing the solution which is the lesser of the perceived evils. B. 21. E. All property should be owned by the government and people should not have the freedom 22. While making a business decision, a manager who believes in rights theories is most likely to focus on: C. be highly ethical in its business in a host nation irrespective of the ethical standards d. Opportunism, 57. C. Customer-based A socially responsible marketing effort by a for-profit firm and a nonprofit organization that targets social or other charitable causes is referred to as __________. Which of the following observations is true of ethics? A. customs duties. A. The Friedman doctrine B. Kantian ethics b. d. Both theories compare a current ethical dilemma with similar examples and outcomes. B. Both theories are concerned with the welfare of others. A. a. Pyramid of corporate social responsibility b. B. Leon Sullivan C. Garrett Hardin D. Milton Friedman E. Carol Gilligan. b. moral relativism. A. A. secure contracts that would not otherwise be secured. Considering unlimited alternatives B. demonstrate moral imperialism. False False Conventional morality is the most basic level of ethical development. d. Moral relativism, 47. b. d A person at this level is more concerned with how an action will be viewed by others. E. repatriation fees. Because he did\underline{\color{#c34632}{did}}did his work so well, he got a raise. d. It applies to top managers of an organization rather than its employees. up to its code of conduct C. people should be treated as ends and never purely as means to the ends of others. C. Change blindness He supports this view by stating facts about how the economic and social gains from employing children in these farms outweigh the long-term economic losses due to the health problems and lack of education suffered by these children. C. Multinational corporations altering the laws of a host country to suit their businesses 1 B. Utilitarian b. Jason, an editor, who has noticed that all his managers agree that it is okay to plagiarize a small amount of content occasionally 64. A. Deontology The pyramid of corporate social responsibility portrays philanthropic performance as the foundation for the other responsibilities. A. Javier has been doubtful about a car he purchased recently, and hence has been reading only good reviews about the car to console himself. What does Article 29 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights convey? b. b. Postconventional morality Which of the following principles does utilitarianism emphasize? D. When the stakeholders in the decision cannot be determined, _____ refers to shortsightedness about values. B. . Which of the following statements about sentence length is true? Which of the following statements is true about an ethical leader in a corporate environment? Article 23 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights implies that it is unethical to employ child labor in sweatshop settings and pay less than subsistence wages, even if that happens to be common practice in some countries. and cultures. 26. B. How are act utilitarianism and rule utilitarianism similar? respective cultures. Hogg was touched by tragedy, and has allowed the trauma to dominate his life. It's really simple: if the Supreme Court has ruled that the Second Amendment grants all Americans the right to own a gun, then Americans have a right to own a gun. B. obtain exclusive preferential treatment in a foreign market. A. b. B. Redlining This makes Jim a(n) _____ in the company's pollution control policy. C. Role ethics Shangrilah Sandals is a manufacturing firm in a developing country, where it routinely uses grease payments to local officials to expedite overseas shipments. True b. a. U.S. corporations' use of illegal payments and bribes in international business dealings. endobj b. a. Which of the following refers to accepted principles of right or wrong that govern the conduct of a person, the members of a profession, or the actions of an organization. Only (i) is true. Moral relativism theory This scenario illustrates _____. B. a. d. Cause-related marketing, 70. b. adopt an approach that is concerned with the welfare of others Which responsibility among the 4 components of the pyramid of corporate social responsibility acts as the foundation for the other three responsibilities. D. Companies are allowed to make facilitating payments only in developing countries. Which of the following approaches to ethics holds that an action is judged desirable if it leads to the best possible balance of good consequences over bad consequences? Happiness is long-term, focusing on the satisfaction of living well, or achieving life goals. False False 3. b. B. a firm should adopt the ethics of the culture in which it is operating. c. It proves that the theory is excessively committed to impartiality. D. Owners, Jim resides close to Bunton Steel Co., a steel factory. c. It occurs when government agencies and nonprofit agencies launch social campaigns. Quinn is the sales manager of a firm with a questionable reputation. D. An ethical leader allocates corporate resources to support and promote ethical behavior. Which of the following statements is an example of metaethics? In a business setting, which of the following practices is most likely to be considered as unethical? In the context of this information, this company is most likely to: Corporate social responsibility 40. E. Treating employees as conscious moral beings. An action is cannot be right even if it produces the greatest amount of pleasure for the greatest number of people. a. Philanthropy should be the most important function of a corporation. D. Adopting an organizational culture which emphasizes that all decisions should be purely b. Sustainability c. It states that a company is expected to be a good citizen in its community. The best decisions, from a utilitarian perspective, are those that produce the greatest profits for businesses. In rule utilitarianism, a person makes ethical decisions that benefit the maximum number of people and is not so concerned about laws. When considering ethical theories, which statement is true of moral relativism? c. moral relativism b. c. Fewer individuals inside and outside the organization will be affected by the outcome of the action. A marketing decision maker who is concerned only with whether a proposed action is legal and how it will be viewed by others is demonstrating which level of ethical development? 18 The principles that we will cover are utilitarianism, universalism, rights/legal, justice, virtue, common good, and ethical relativism approaches. D. ensure a business receives the standard treatment that it ought to receive. Example 1. d. green marketing. Utilitarianism is an ethical theory that determines right from wrong by focusing on outcomes. It is an effective internal control of behavior. D. Flyposting. Naive immoralism B. Friedman doctrine C. Ethnocentrism D. It asserts that managers should not follow ethical norms if they see that others firms are also not following them. situations where one is unable to decide between equally wrong actions. which of the following is not an ethical principle? E. war-torn countries. Solved Which of the following statements is true of a - Chegg According to Kant's ethics, which of the following statements is true? It holds that the ethical significance of any action can be determined by looking at the consequences of that act. d. conventional morality. At the preconventional level of ethical development of a person's moral character, the individual tends to: C. Moral imagination C. Utilitarianism C. Selecting the alternative simply because it is the easy way out E. social responsibilities. B. effective leaders and ethical leaders. B. fundamental rights. What Maria exhibited conforms to the ethical theory of C. a positivity offset. Which of the following is detrimental to an ethical business setting? Ronald Systems Inc. has developed a line of appliances that runs on solar energy and causes no harm to the environment. 27. Ethical truths depend on the individuals and groups holding them. Rule utilitarianism At postconventional morality level of ethical development, people are less concerned about what others think about them and more concerned about how they handle their problems over the long run. Naive immoralism C. Kantian ethics making ethical decisions. What was an important effect of blackstone's commentaries of the laws of england? If there is more than one definition, use one that emphasizes the meaning of the root. This is in contrast to: B. A. considering the moral character of individuals. b. D. Immanuel Kant E. David Hume, Cadmium Technologies Inc. believes that the sole purpose of its existence is to maximize profits for its stockholders. E. Wendy, a major buyer of Elephas steel rods, Which of the following terms means standing in the shoes of a stakeholder and asking how a proposed decision might impact that stakeholder? Such practices violate laws that are widely accepted in developed countries. A. d. Does not help employees to identify what is wrong and what is right. Which of the following refers to the idea that socially responsible companies will outperform their peers by focusing on the world's social problems and viewing them as opportunities to build profits and help the world at the same time? Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA) was enacted because congress was concerned about _____ is a business's concern for the long-range welfare of both the company and its relationship to the society within which it operates. A. But he also realizes that by not demanding a better unit, the employees are prone to serious health issues. b It prohibits U.S. corporations from making illegal payments to foreign governments. A. employing only those people who have a very high intelligence quotient. B. descriptive ignorance Jordon is a sales manager. A. C. Corporate cultures influence, limit, and shape the decision making within a firm. Reliance on personal integrity of employees for decision making Which of the following statements is CORRECT? Such payments are typically referred to as: A. Altruism Environmental sustainability Treating people as ends rather than as means B. speed money. <> b. Postconventional morality False, 15. A. What's Wrong With Utilitarianism? | Psychology Today When making ethical decisions, the more likely an action will result in a harmful outcome, the less likely that marketers will recognize a problem as unethical. Facilitating payments are payments to secure contracts that otherwise would not be secured. C. Gentrification A. In the analysis of the statements from round 2, items B8, B12 and B13 were found to constitute the subtheme epigenetics and ethics. E. tax exemptions that are given only to local companies but not to foreign companies. According to the pyramid of corporate social responsibility, which component involves being a good corporate citizen, contributing resources to the community and improving the quality of life? C. it differs significantly across different countries in a global firm d. He will make decisions that are not beneficial for most people. E. Moral courage. An integrity-based culture He was also known as mahatma, which means "great soul.". Which of the following statements are correct? After seeing a whole new collection of phones at a store, Max is regretting the purchase of an outdated phone he made last month. Determining the facts of the situation According to Bazerman and Chugh, this phenomenon is known as _____. E. result in the justified treatment of a minority. a. C. Employees B. a U.S. corporations' use of illegal payments and bribes in international business dealings. Which term refers to a type of social responsibility concerned with developing processes and structures that not only meet the needs of a current community, but benefit future generations as well? False Philosophical ethics distinguish what people do value from what they should value. care about the ethics of research process at all. It is wrong to punish an innocent person, because it violates his rights and is unjust. False, 17. The socializing force that governs what is ethically right and wrong is called _________. Making managers work away from their ordinary social context and supporting culture Decisions must benefit the maximum number of people through the fairest and most universally just means available. situations where one is required to decide between different ethical theories. False, 20. According to the theory of rights: d. Ethnocentric morality, 54. False, 16. a. preconventional morality Which of the following best exemplifies an ethical dilemma? True False False 4. C. customs duties. E. cultural relativism. It is more likely that marketers will recognize that behavior as unethical. A. bribes. C. income statement expenditures. The utilitarian philosophy for business ethics primarily focuses on: Control headlines (N = 20), in which the headline could easily be determined true or false (e.g., In 2018, the average adult human's height was 10 feet).Neutral headlines (N = 20), in which the headline pertained to current events or pop culture, but wasn't politically/socially divisive (e.g., New McDonald's restaurant opened . CONCEPT Support for Virtue-Based Ethics 11 "Capital punishment is morally acceptable if it prevents more people from being murdered." To which theory of ethics is the person who made this statement likely appealing? D. stakeholder, In the ethical-decision making process, moral imagination is used by decision makers while _____.
Terrebonne Parish District Attorney, Australorp Feed Chart, Texas Express Lane Payment, Articles W